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Graduate Pest Control

Webbing Clothes Moth

The webbing clothes moth is a small, plain golden moth with a reddish-gold tuft of hair on its head. It avoids light and stays near wool, silk, fur and feathers. Its larvae digest keratin, the protein in animal fibers, and leave irregular holes, silk tunnels and droppings on fabric.

Tineola bisselliella

Field ID plateWebbing Clothes Moth Tineola bisselliella
Webbing clothes moth, side view, small golden moth with a reddish-gold head tuft
  1. 01Reddish-gold head tuft. A crest of hairy scales on top of the head.
  2. 02Dark eyes. Small head with dark eyes.
  3. 03Plain golden wings. Shiny buff to golden, with no spots.
  4. 04Fringed edges. Narrow wings edged with long hair fringes.
Webbing clothes moth head tuft close-up
Head tuftThe reddish-gold crest.
Webbing clothes moth wing close-up
WingUniform golden scales, no spots.
Webbing clothes moth larva
LarvaShiny white, dark head. Does the damage.
Silk webbing and frass left by clothes moth larvae
Webbing and frassSilk tunnels and droppings on the fabric.
Wingspan
About 1/2 in
Body
About 1/4 in
Larvae eat
Wool, silk, fur, feathers, felt. Keratin, not food
Signs
Irregular holes, silk tunnels, pellet-like droppings
Seen
Closets, under rugs and furniture. Shuns light

Figures: Rutgers NJAES, Clothes Moths (FS1182), University of Florida, Clothes Moths (IG090).

What does a webbing clothes moth look like?

A small moth, about a quarter inch long with a wingspan near half an inch. The wings are narrow, shiny buff to golden, with no spots, and fringed with long hairs. The head carries a reddish-gold tuft. Unlike pantry moths, it shuns light and tends to run or hop rather than fly.

What are the signs?

Irregular holes in wool and other animal-fiber items, thinned patches on rugs, silk tunnels and patches of webbing on the surface, and small pellet-like droppings that are often the same color as the fabric.

Why is it on the stored product page?

Because it is so often confused with pantry moths. The two need completely different responses: a pantry moth problem lives in food, a clothes moth problem lives in textiles.

How Graduate handles clothes moths

We confirm the species, then locate the infested items, which are often stored wool, a rug edge under furniture or a forgotten fur. Those are cleaned, laundered, frozen or discarded, the area is vacuumed thoroughly, and pheromone traps monitor for any remaining activity. See stored product pest control for the comparison with pantry moths.

Field comparison

Which moth is it?

One eats your food, two eat your wool. Tap a moth for its full profile.

Figures: University of Minnesota Extension, Indianmeal moth, Rutgers NJAES, Clothes Moths (FS1182), University of Florida, Clothes Moths (IG090).

Treatment for this pest is covered under Stored Product Pest Control.

Common questions

Do clothes moths eat food?

No. Clothes moth larvae feed on animal fibers that contain keratin: wool, cashmere, silk, fur, felt, feathers and hair. Moths in the pantry are almost always a different species.

Do the adult moths make the holes?

No. Adults do not feed. The holes come from the larvae, which are shiny white caterpillars with dark heads, usually hidden in seams, folds and under rugs.

Why do they go after some sweaters and not others?

Soiled items are more attractive. Sweat, food stains and body oils give the larvae nutrients they need beyond keratin, which is why clean, stored wool is less at risk.

Where do I look for them?

Dark, undisturbed places: the back of closets, under wool rugs and heavy furniture, in stored blankets and garment bags, felt piano parts, and wherever pet hair and lint collect.

How is this different from a casemaking clothes moth?

The webbing clothes moth is plain golden with no spots, and its larvae spin webbing tunnels on the fabric. The casemaking clothes moth is browner with faint spots, and its larvae carry a portable silk case.

Can carpet beetles cause the same damage?

Yes. Carpet beetle larvae also eat animal fibers. They are bristly and leave shed skins rather than silk webbing, so the signs help tell the two apart.

Get in touch

Tell us what you are seeing

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Stored Product Pest Control

Start with a free consultation

A consultation is a phone call with us about your problem. You tell us what you are seeing, where in the building, and how long it has been going on. We tell you what it most likely is, what is causing it, and what it will take to fix. Most routine work can be priced on that call.

There is no charge and no obligation. If we are not the right fit, we will say so before anyone books a visit.

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