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Graduate Pest Control

Camel Cricket

Camel crickets, also called cave or spider crickets, are humpbacked, wingless crickets 1/2 to 1 1/4 inch long with very long antennae and hind legs. They live in damp basements, crawl spaces and garages and never chirp. In eastern homes the most common one is the greenhouse camel cricket from Asia.

Rhaphidophoridae

Field ID plateCamel Cricket Rhaphidophoridae
Camel cricket, side view, humpbacked mottled tan and brown cricket with very long antennae and hind legs
  1. 01Very long antennae. Often longer than the body, always moving.
  2. 02Humped back. The arched, camel-like profile that gives it the name.
  3. 03Huge hind legs. Long, spined jumping legs. It leaps when startled, often toward you.
  4. 04No wings. Always wingless, so it cannot fly and never chirps.
Camel cricket seen from above
From aboveLong legs, no wings.
Camel cricket hind leg close-up
Hind legThick thigh, spined lower leg.
Camel cricket head, front view
HeadChewing mouthparts. It does not bite people.
Camel cricket mottled body markings close-up
MarkingsMottled tan and brown, typical of the greenhouse camel cricket.
Body
1/2 to 1 1/4 in
Color
Light tan to dark brown, often mottled
Wings
None. Silent
Lives
Damp basements, crawl spaces, garages, sheds
Most common in homes
The greenhouse camel cricket, an Asian species

Figures: University of Maryland Extension, Crickets, Epps et al., PeerJ (2014), camel crickets in North American houses.

What does a camel cricket look like?

A humpbacked, wingless cricket with a body 1/2 to 1 1/4 inch long, light tan to dark brown and often mottled. The antennae are very long, often longer than the body, and the hind legs are huge, which gives it a spidery look and the nickname spider cricket. Seen from the side, the arched back looks like a camel’s hump.

Which camel cricket is in my basement?

In homes across the eastern United States, the most common one is usually the greenhouse camel cricket, an Asian species first found in a Minnesota greenhouse in 1898. Researchers at North Carolina State University found it far outnumbers native camel crickets in and around houses. Its banded, mottled tan and brown pattern is typical of what we find in basements on Long Island.

Why are they inside?

Moisture. Camel crickets live in dark, damp places and come in through gaps at the foundation, under doors, around basement windows and where pipes and wires enter. A wet basement or crawl space can support them year round.

How Graduate handles camel crickets

We treat it as a moisture and entry problem. We find where they are getting in and where the humidity is coming from, then seal the gaps with durable materials, add door sweeps and recommend dehumidification or drainage fixes where needed. Sticky monitors confirm the result. See cricket control for the full approach.

Field comparison

Which cricket is it?

Look for wings and listen. One chirps, one never makes a sound. Tap a cricket for its full profile.

Figures: University of Maryland Extension, Crickets, University of Florida, Crickets (ENY-230).

Treatment for this pest is covered under Cricket Control.

Common questions

Do camel crickets bite?

No. They have chewing mouthparts and will eat almost anything organic, including each other, but they do not bite people or pets.

Why do they jump at me?

They jump when startled, and in a tight basement that jump often goes toward the person who disturbed them. It is an escape reflex, not an attack.

Why are they always in the basement?

They need high humidity and darkness. Damp basements, crawl spaces, garages, sheds and window wells are the closest thing to the caves they evolved in.

Do they chirp?

No. Camel crickets have no wings, so they cannot make the chirping sound. A chirping cricket in the house is a house cricket or a field cricket.

Are they native?

Some are, but a 2014 North Carolina State University study found that the Asian greenhouse camel cricket is now far more common in eastern U.S. homes than the native species.

How do you keep them out?

Lower the moisture and close the entry points. A dehumidifier, drainage away from the foundation, door sweeps and sealed gaps around the foundation, sill and utility lines do more than spraying ever will.

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Cricket Control

Start with a free consultation

A consultation is a phone call with us about your problem. You tell us what you are seeing, where in the building, and how long it has been going on. We tell you what it most likely is, what is causing it, and what it will take to fix. Most routine work can be priced on that call.

There is no charge and no obligation. If we are not the right fit, we will say so before anyone books a visit.

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